Bringing Things Together: Developing the Sample Survey as Practice in the Late Nineteenth Century
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Bringing Things Together : Developing the Sample Survey as Practice in the Late Nineteenth Century. / Gundelach, Peter.
I: Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences, Bind 53, Nr. 1, 2017, s. 71-89.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Bringing Things Together
T2 - Developing the Sample Survey as Practice in the Late Nineteenth Century
AU - Gundelach, Peter
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - The first sample surveys in the latter parts of the 19th century were an intellectual social movement. They were motivated by the intention to improve the economic and political conditions of workers. The quantitative survey was considered an ideal because it would present data about the workers as facts, i.e. establish a scientific authoritative truth. In a case study from Denmark, the paper shows how the first survey - a study of seamstresses - was carried out by bringing several cognitive and organizational elements together: a network of researchers, a method for sampling, the construction of a questionnaire, a procedure for coding, and analyzing the data. It was a trial and error process where the researchers lacked relevant concepts and methods but relied on their intuition and on inspiration from abroad.
AB - The first sample surveys in the latter parts of the 19th century were an intellectual social movement. They were motivated by the intention to improve the economic and political conditions of workers. The quantitative survey was considered an ideal because it would present data about the workers as facts, i.e. establish a scientific authoritative truth. In a case study from Denmark, the paper shows how the first survey - a study of seamstresses - was carried out by bringing several cognitive and organizational elements together: a network of researchers, a method for sampling, the construction of a questionnaire, a procedure for coding, and analyzing the data. It was a trial and error process where the researchers lacked relevant concepts and methods but relied on their intuition and on inspiration from abroad.
U2 - 10.1002/jhbs.21831
DO - 10.1002/jhbs.21831
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 28056161
VL - 53
SP - 71
EP - 89
JO - Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
JF - Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
SN - 0022-5061
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 169878879