Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM

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Standard

Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM. / Chen, Y H; Hansen, L; Chen, Min; Bjørbaek, C; Vestergaard, H; Hansen, T; Cohen, Peter; Pedersen, O; Vestergaard, Henrik.

I: Diabetes, Bind 43, Nr. 10, 10.1994, s. 1234-41.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt

Harvard

Chen, YH, Hansen, L, Chen, M, Bjørbaek, C, Vestergaard, H, Hansen, T, Cohen, P, Pedersen, O & Vestergaard, H 1994, 'Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM', Diabetes, bind 43, nr. 10, s. 1234-41.

APA

Chen, Y. H., Hansen, L., Chen, M., Bjørbaek, C., Vestergaard, H., Hansen, T., Cohen, P., Pedersen, O., & Vestergaard, H. (1994). Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM. Diabetes, 43(10), 1234-41.

Vancouver

Chen YH, Hansen L, Chen M, Bjørbaek C, Vestergaard H, Hansen T o.a. Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM. Diabetes. 1994 okt.;43(10):1234-41.

Author

Chen, Y H ; Hansen, L ; Chen, Min ; Bjørbaek, C ; Vestergaard, H ; Hansen, T ; Cohen, Peter ; Pedersen, O ; Vestergaard, Henrik. / Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM. I: Diabetes. 1994 ; Bind 43, Nr. 10. s. 1234-41.

Bibtex

@article{fcb4e7db38814025bad1de8def8f782b,
title = "Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM",
abstract = "Impaired insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis of peripheral tissues is a characteristic feature of many patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and their first-degree relatives with normal glucose tolerance, suggesting putative inherited defects in this metabolic pathway. In previous studies, we have failed to reveal mutations in the coding regions of the muscle-specific glycogen synthase gene and the three genes that encode the catalytic subunits of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) as frequent causes of insulin resistance. Because the glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1 G-subunit) plays a key role in the insulin stimulation of glycogen synthesis and the activity of PP1 is decreased in insulin-resistant subjects, we have now cloned the human G-subunit cDNA to search for abnormalities in the corresponding gene (designated PPP1R3 in the human genome nomenclature) in patients with NIDDM. The human cDNA was isolated from a skeletal muscle cDNA library and was found to encode a 126-kDa protein, which shows 73% amino acid identity to the rabbit PP1 G-subunit. The human G-subunit cDNA from 30 insulin-resistant NIDDM patients was analyzed for genetic variations in the G-subunit by using single-stranded conformation polymorphism (SSCP) scanning of reversely transcribed mRNA. One variant SSCP profile was detected in the region encoding the COOH-terminal part of the PP1 G-subunit in only one NIDDM patient, and subsequent nucleotide sequencing showed a C to A transversion on one allele at base position 2792. This change predicts an amino acid substitution from alanine to glutamic acid.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)",
keywords = "Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Base Sequence, DNA Primers, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Female, Glucose, Glycogen, Humans, Macromolecular Substances, Male, Middle Aged, Molecular Sequence Data, Muscles, Phosphoprotein Phosphatases, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Polymorphism, Genetic, Protein Phosphatase 1, RNA, Messenger, Rabbits, Reference Values, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid",
author = "Chen, {Y H} and L Hansen and Min Chen and C Bj{\o}rbaek and H Vestergaard and T Hansen and Peter Cohen and O Pedersen and Henrik Vestergaard",
year = "1994",
month = oct,
language = "English",
volume = "43",
pages = "1234--41",
journal = "Diabetes",
issn = "0012-1797",
publisher = "American Diabetes Association",
number = "10",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM

AU - Chen, Y H

AU - Hansen, L

AU - Chen, Min

AU - Bjørbaek, C

AU - Vestergaard, H

AU - Hansen, T

AU - Cohen, Peter

AU - Pedersen, O

AU - Vestergaard, Henrik

PY - 1994/10

Y1 - 1994/10

N2 - Impaired insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis of peripheral tissues is a characteristic feature of many patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and their first-degree relatives with normal glucose tolerance, suggesting putative inherited defects in this metabolic pathway. In previous studies, we have failed to reveal mutations in the coding regions of the muscle-specific glycogen synthase gene and the three genes that encode the catalytic subunits of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) as frequent causes of insulin resistance. Because the glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1 G-subunit) plays a key role in the insulin stimulation of glycogen synthesis and the activity of PP1 is decreased in insulin-resistant subjects, we have now cloned the human G-subunit cDNA to search for abnormalities in the corresponding gene (designated PPP1R3 in the human genome nomenclature) in patients with NIDDM. The human cDNA was isolated from a skeletal muscle cDNA library and was found to encode a 126-kDa protein, which shows 73% amino acid identity to the rabbit PP1 G-subunit. The human G-subunit cDNA from 30 insulin-resistant NIDDM patients was analyzed for genetic variations in the G-subunit by using single-stranded conformation polymorphism (SSCP) scanning of reversely transcribed mRNA. One variant SSCP profile was detected in the region encoding the COOH-terminal part of the PP1 G-subunit in only one NIDDM patient, and subsequent nucleotide sequencing showed a C to A transversion on one allele at base position 2792. This change predicts an amino acid substitution from alanine to glutamic acid.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

AB - Impaired insulin-stimulated glycogen synthesis of peripheral tissues is a characteristic feature of many patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and their first-degree relatives with normal glucose tolerance, suggesting putative inherited defects in this metabolic pathway. In previous studies, we have failed to reveal mutations in the coding regions of the muscle-specific glycogen synthase gene and the three genes that encode the catalytic subunits of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) as frequent causes of insulin resistance. Because the glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1 G-subunit) plays a key role in the insulin stimulation of glycogen synthesis and the activity of PP1 is decreased in insulin-resistant subjects, we have now cloned the human G-subunit cDNA to search for abnormalities in the corresponding gene (designated PPP1R3 in the human genome nomenclature) in patients with NIDDM. The human cDNA was isolated from a skeletal muscle cDNA library and was found to encode a 126-kDa protein, which shows 73% amino acid identity to the rabbit PP1 G-subunit. The human G-subunit cDNA from 30 insulin-resistant NIDDM patients was analyzed for genetic variations in the G-subunit by using single-stranded conformation polymorphism (SSCP) scanning of reversely transcribed mRNA. One variant SSCP profile was detected in the region encoding the COOH-terminal part of the PP1 G-subunit in only one NIDDM patient, and subsequent nucleotide sequencing showed a C to A transversion on one allele at base position 2792. This change predicts an amino acid substitution from alanine to glutamic acid.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

KW - Amino Acid Sequence

KW - Animals

KW - Base Sequence

KW - DNA Primers

KW - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

KW - Female

KW - Glucose

KW - Glycogen

KW - Humans

KW - Macromolecular Substances

KW - Male

KW - Middle Aged

KW - Molecular Sequence Data

KW - Muscles

KW - Phosphoprotein Phosphatases

KW - Polymerase Chain Reaction

KW - Polymorphism, Genetic

KW - Protein Phosphatase 1

KW - RNA, Messenger

KW - Rabbits

KW - Reference Values

KW - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 7926294

VL - 43

SP - 1234

EP - 1241

JO - Diabetes

JF - Diabetes

SN - 0012-1797

IS - 10

ER -

ID: 92193678